黑苹果Hackintosh 修复磁盘 NVMe 磁盘的错误问题

原文来源于黑果魏叔官网，转载需注明出处。

错误信息

macOS 的问题报告

系统登录后报错信息如下：

panic(cpu 0 caller 0xffffff7f83e24231): nvme: "Fatal error occurred. CSTS=0x1 US[1]=0x0 US[0]=0xa6 VID=0x144d DID=0xa808
. FW Revision=EXA7301Q\n"@/AppleInternal/BuildRoot/Library/Caches/com.apple.xbs/Sources/IONVMeFamily/IONVMeFamily-470.100.17/IONVMeController.cpp:5320
Backtrace (CPU 0), Frame : Return Address
0xffffff8e0693b9e0 : 0xffffff800031868d mach_kernel : _handle_debugger_trap + 0x49d
0xffffff8e0693ba30 : 0xffffff8000452ab5 mach_kernel : _kdp_i386_trap + 0x155
0xffffff8e0693ba70 : 0xffffff800044463e mach_kernel : _kernel_trap + 0x4ee
0xffffff8e0693bac0 : 0xffffff80002bea40 mach_kernel : _return_from_trap + 0xe0
0xffffff8e0693bae0 : 0xffffff8000317d57 mach_kernel : _DebuggerTrapWithState + 0x17
0xffffff8e0693bbe0 : 0xffffff8000318147 mach_kernel : _panic_trap_to_debugger + 0x227
0xffffff8e0693bc30 : 0xffffff8000abf2bc mach_kernel : _panic + 0x54
0xffffff8e0693bca0 : 0xffffff7f83e24231 com.apple.iokit.IONVMeFamily : __ZN16IONVMeController8PolledIOEhP18IOMemoryDescriptorjyy18IOPolledCompletionjPKhm.cold.1
0xffffff8e0693bcc0 : 0xffffff7f83e0f362 com.apple.iokit.IONVMeFamily : __ZN16IONVMeController18RequestAsyncEventsEj
0xffffff8e0693be20 : 0xffffff8000a2fb29 mach_kernel : __ZN18IOTimerEventSource15timeoutSignaledEPvS0_ + 0x89
0xffffff8e0693be90 : 0xffffff8000a2fa49 mach_kernel : __ZN18IOTimerEventSource17timeoutAndReleaseEPvS0_ + 0x99
0xffffff8e0693bec0 : 0xffffff800035a645 mach_kernel : _thread_call_delayed_timer + 0xec5
0xffffff8e0693bf40 : 0xffffff800035a171 mach_kernel : _thread_call_delayed_timer + 0x9f1
0xffffff8e0693bfa0 : 0xffffff80002be13e mach_kernel : _call_continuation + 0x2e
      Kernel Extensions in backtrace:
         com.apple.iokit.IONVMeFamily(2.1)[2D554F70-092B-3B6B-B2AD-5C09EDB5B4F8]@0xffffff7f83e01000->0xffffff7f83e43fff
            dependency: com.apple.driver.AppleMobileFileIntegrity(1.0.5)[4159DFFE-7746-3327-9752-C161DC295828]@0xffffff7f813a4000
            dependency: com.apple.iokit.IOPCIFamily(2.9)[2F37AE58-E6B9-3B18-9092-3B80D34C334B]@0xffffff7f80d31000
            dependency: com.apple.driver.AppleEFINVRAM(2.1)[10E46031-889C-3FB7-8B4B-0DECAB5AE325]@0xffffff7f81628000
            dependency: com.apple.iokit.IOStorageFamily(2.1)[CB3CB8CA-881A-37F3-A96B-8063CAF0476D]@0xffffff7f80f17000
            dependency: com.apple.iokit.IOReportFamily(47)[72B53B80-5713-30C1-BAD8-9D55FD718DA2]@0xffffff7f810d3000

BSD process name corresponding to current thread: kernel_task
Boot args: keepsyms=1 agdpmod=pikera shikigva=80

Mac OS version:
19H15

Kernel version:
Darwin Kernel Version 19.6.0: Thu Oct 29 22:56:45 PDT 2020; root:xnu-6153.141.2.2~1/RELEASE_X86_64
Kernel UUID: 9B5A7191-5B84-3990-8710-D9BD9273A8E5
__HIB  text base: 0xffffff8000100000
System model name: iMac19,1 (Mac-AA95B1DDAB278B95)
System shutdown begun: YES
Panic diags file available: YES (0x0)

System uptime in nanoseconds: 81836972997
last loaded kext at 31787099012: >!AHIDKeyboard    209 (addr 0xffffff7f83d6e000, size 45056)
loaded kexts:
com.intel.driver.EnergyDriver    3.7.0
as.acidanthera.mieze.!IMausi    1.0.4
ru.joedm.SMCSuperIO    1.1.8
as.vit9696.SMCProcessor    1.1.8
as.vit9696.VirtualSMC    1.1.8
as.vit9696.WhateverGreen    1.4.4
as.vit9696.!AALC    1.5.4
as.vit9696.Lilu    1.4.9
>AudioAUUC    1.70
>!AUpstreamUserClient    3.6.8
>!AMCCSControl    1.14
@kext.AMDFramebuffer    3.1.0
>!AHDAHardwareConfigDriver    283.15
>!AHDA    283.15
@fileutil    20.036.15
@filesystems.autofs    3.0
>!APlatformEnabler    2.7.0d0
>AGPM    111.4.4
>X86PlatformShim    1.0.0
@kext.AMDRadeonX4000    3.1.0
@kext.AMDRadeonServiceManager    3.1.0
>!AGraphicsDevicePolicy    5.2.6
@AGDCPluginDisplayMetrics    5.2.6
>!A!IKBLGraphics    14.0.7
>!A!ICFLGraphicsFramebuffer    14.0.7
>!AFIVRDriver    4.1.0
@kext.AMD9500!C    3.1.0
>!A!IPCHPMC    2.0.1
>!AGFXHDA    100.1.429
>!AHV    1
|IOUserEthernet    1.0.1
|IO!BSerialManager    7.0.6f7
>pmtelemetry    1
@Dont_Steal_Mac_OS_X    7.0.0
>!A!ISlowAdaptiveClocking    4.0.0
>ACPI_SMC_PlatformPlugin    1.0.0
@private.KextAudit    1.0
|IO!BUSBDFU    7.0.6f7
>!AFileSystemDriver    3.0.1
>!AVirtIO    1.0
@filesystems.hfs.kext    522.100.5
@!AFSCompression.!AFSCompressionTypeDataless    1.0.0d1
@BootCache    40
@!AFSCompression.!AFSCompressionTypeZlib    1.0.0
@filesystems.apfs    1412.141.1
>AirPort.BrcmNIC    1400.1.1
>!AAHCIPort    341.140.1
>!ARTC    2.0
>!AACPIButtons    6.1
>!AHPET    1.8
>!ASMBIOS    2.1
>!AAPIC    1.7
$!AImage4    1
@nke.applicationfirewall    303
$TMSafetyNet    8
@!ASystemPolicy    2.0.0
|EndpointSecurity    1
>!AHIDKeyboard    209
>IO!BHIDDriver    7.0.6f7
>!ASMBus!C    1.0.18d1
|IOSMBus!F    1.1
>DspFuncLib    283.15
@kext.OSvKernDSPLib    529
@kext.triggers    1.0
@kext.AMDRadeonX4000HWLibs    1.0
@kext.AMDRadeonX4000HWServices    3.1.0
>!AGraphicsControl    5.2.6
>!AHDA!C    283.15
|IOHDA!F    283.15
>!ASMBusPCI    1.0.14d1
|IOAccelerator!F2    438.7.3
@kext.AMDSupport    3.1.0
|IONDRVSupport    576.1
|IOAVB!F    850.1
@!AGPUWrangler    5.2.6
@!AGraphicsDeviceControl    5.2.6
|IOGraphics!F    576.1
|IOSlowAdaptiveClocking!F    1.0.0
>IOPlatformPluginLegacy    1.0.0
>X86PlatformPlugin    1.0.0
>IOPlatformPlugin!F    6.0.0d8
@plugin.IOgPTPPlugin    840.3
|IOEthernetAVB!C    1.1.0
|IOAHCIBlock!S    316.100.5
|Broadcom!BHost!CUSBTransport    7.0.6f7
|IO!BHost!CUSBTransport    7.0.6f7
|IO!BHost!CTransport    7.0.6f7
|IO!B!F    7.0.6f7
|IO!BPacketLogger    7.0.6f7
>usb.IOUSBHostHIDDevice    1.2
>usb.cdc    5.0.0
>usb.networking    5.0.0
>usb.!UHostCompositeDevice    1.2
>usb.!UHub    1.2
>!UMergeNub    900.4.2
|IOAudio!F    300.2
@vecLib.kext    1.2.0
|IOSerial!F    11
|IOSurface    269.11
@filesystems.hfs.encodings.kext    1
>usb.!UHostPacketFilter    1.0
|IOUSB!F    900.4.2
>!AXsanScheme    3
|IO80211!F    1200.12.2b1
>mDNSOffloadUserClient    1.0.1b8
>corecapture    1.0.4
|IONVMe!F    2.1.0
>!AEFINVRAM    2.1
|IOSkywalk!F    1
|IOAHCI!F    290.0.1
>usb.!UXHCIPCI    1.2
>usb.!UXHCI    1.2
>!AEFIRuntime    2.1
|IOHID!F    2.0.0
$quarantine    4
$sandbox    300.0
@kext.!AMatch    1.0.0d1
>DiskImages    493.0.0
>!AFDEKeyStore    28.30
>!AEffaceable!S    1.0
>!ASSE    1.0
>!AKeyStore    2
>!UTDM    489.120.1
|IOSCSIBlockCommandsDevice    422.120.3
>!ACredentialManager    1.0
>KernelRelayHost    1
>!ASEPManager    1.0.1
>IOSlaveProcessor    1
|IOUSBMass!SDriver    157.140.1
|IOSCSIArchitectureModel!F    422.120.3
|IO!S!F    2.1
|IOUSBHost!F    1.2
>!UHostMergeProperties    1.2
>usb.!UCommon    1.0
>!ABusPower!C    1.0
|CoreAnalytics!F    1
>!AMobileFileIntegrity    1.0.5
@kext.CoreTrust    1
|IOTimeSync!F    840.3
|IONetworking!F    3.4
|IOReport!F    47
>!AACPIPlatform    6.1
>!ASMC    3.1.9
>watchdog    1
|IOPCI!F    2.9
|IOACPI!F    1.4
@kec.pthread    1
@kec.corecrypto    1.0
@kec.Libm    1

全选代码复制

修复方法

macOS 10.15 及之前的版本可以安装在 /Library/Extensions 目录下

或者通用的方法是注入到启动器里

全选代码复制

具体方法：

下载 NVMeFix.kext

拷贝至 /Volumes/EFI/EFI-backup/EFI/OC/Kexts 目录中

更新 config.plist 文件, 在 Kernel -> add 节点下添加如下内容：文章来源地址https://uudwc.com/A/kvB9z

  <dict>
                <key>Arch</key>
                <string>x86_64</string>
                <key>BundlePath</key>
                <string>NVMeFix.kext</string>
                <key>Comment</key>
                <string>NVMeFix</string>
                <key>Enabled</key>
                <true/>
                <key>ExecutablePath</key>
                <string>Contents/MacOS/NVMeFix</string>
                <key>MaxKernel</key>
                <string></string>
                <key>MinKernel</key>
                <string>12.0.0</string>
                <key>PlistPath</key>
                <string>Contents/Info.plist</string>
            </dict>